Comparative Analysis of Simple Additive Weighting and Weighted Product Methods for Faculty Integrity Zone Ranking
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64803/cessmuds.v1.157Keywords:
Decision Support System, SAW, WP, Integrity ZoneAbstract
Evaluating and ranking Faculty Integrity Zone units is a crucial process to support governance quality, transparency, and accountability in higher education institutions. However, manual evaluation processes are often time-consuming and prone to subjectivity. Therefore, this study aims to design and implement a Decision Support System (DSS) using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) and Weighted Product (WP) methods to perform an objective and systematic ranking of Faculty Integrity Zone units. The system was developed using the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with the Waterfall model, consisting of requirement analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and deployment stages. Research data were obtained from Integrity Zone assessment criteria applied to faculty units at Universitas Negeri Medan. The results indicate that both SAW and WP methods are capable of generating consistent and reliable ranking outcomes, with the Faculty of Education (FIP) achieving the highest rank in both methods. While SAW provides stable and easily interpretable results through linear weighted aggregation, WP demonstrates higher sensitivity to variations in criterion values due to its multiplicative approach. Overall, the developed DSS effectively supports decision-making in evaluating Faculty Integrity Zones and can be utilized as a strategic tool to enhance institutional governance performance.
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